
All you need is graphite and paper to capture anything you see.
Almost free to start, which is the trap: just graphite and paper means the only thing between you and a good drawing is seeing accurately, and that's brutally hard at first.
Your early portraits will look subtly wrong in ways you can feel but can't name.
The reward is the quiet flow of an hour spent really looking at something, and the slow, unmistakable proof in your sketchbook that your eye is sharpening.
Honest tradeoffs before you spend money or clear space.
The essentials run about $48 — you don't need it all to start. Each project lists only what it uses, and the first is often free. Links open Amazon (affiliate tag).

Sketchbook / Drawing Paper

Graphite Pencil Set

Erasers

Pencil Sharpener

Blending Tools
Not sure which to get? These break down the choices, with tested picks from budget to premium.
A step-by-step path from your first attempt to work you're proud of. Tick as you go, saved on this device.
your next step
Get a range of pencils and some paper
A few grades of pencil and a decent eraser. The cheapest hobby there is to start.
From the blog
UdemyPencil Drawing Masterclass: Realistic Sketching for Beginner
Start on UdemyAffiliate link