
Discover hidden treasures buried beneath the earth's surface.
Reviewed May 18, 2026
Social
Solo
Where
Outdoors
Depth
Gradual mastery
Sessions
1–3 hr sessions
Physical
Light activity
Learning
Easy to start
Starter cost
~$860 to start
Outdoor conditions matter · Portable
Getting started
Learn the legal framework
UK: private land requires landowner permission; gold or silver finds must be reported under the Treasure Act 1996 within 14 days. US: detecting on federal land is generally prohibited or requires a permit.
Choose a detector and learn its controls
The Minelab Vanquish 340 and Garrett Ace 300 are the standard beginner recommendations — capable enough to find good targets, simple enough to learn quickly. Learn discrimination (rejecting iron), sensitivity, and ground balance before your first field session.
Get permission on productive land
Permission from a landowner (ideally in writing) to detect their field. Ploughed farmland is the most productive detecting land — finds are disturbed and closer to the surface. Approach landowners directly and be clear about what you will do with finds.
Recording and contributing
Record all finds systematically with the PAS
Submitting every find (not just Treasure) to the Portable Antiquities Scheme contributes to the national record of archaeological material found by detectorists. The PAS database has over 1.6 million records — detectorists have contributed most of them.
Collaborate with a local archaeologist or heritage group
Working with an archaeologist on a site assessment — sharing find distribution maps and depth data — turns individual finds into landscape evidence. Collaborative work is how detecting bridges the gap between hobby and heritage contribution.
Take a beginner Metal Detecting course
A structured course is the fastest way past the awkward beginner stage. Browse highly-rated metal detecting classes for beginners.
Take the free quiz to rank the full catalog by your time, motivation, and setup — about five minutes.
5 stages · 20 milestones
Tick off milestones as you go — from first session to confident practitioner. Progress saves to your account so you can pick up where you left off.
Learn the legal framework
UK: private land requires landowner permission; gold or silver finds must be reported under the Treasure Act 1996 within 14 days. US: detecting on federal land is generally prohibited or requires a permit.
Choose a detector and learn its controls
The Minelab Vanquish 340 and Garrett Ace 300 are the standard beginner recommendations — capable enough to find good targets, simple enough to learn quickly. Learn discrimination (rejecting iron), sensitivity, and ground balance before your first field session.
Find gearGet permission on productive land
Permission from a landowner (ideally in writing) to detect their field. Ploughed farmland is the most productive detecting land — finds are disturbed and closer to the surface. Approach landowners directly and be clear about what you will do with finds.
Join a detecting club
UK clubs organise permission digs on tested productive land and share knowledge on signals, finds identification, and recording. r/metaldetecting is active for online help and finds sharing.
Join r/metaldetecting~$860
Core gear to get going. Estimates from curated picks; actual spend varies.
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